liver

iecur

Digestive

Key points

  • The liver lies mainly beneath the diaphragm in the upper right abdomen and extends across the midline.
  • Its anatomical lobes are distinguished by surface landmarks, while its functional divisions follow blood supply and bile drainage.
  • The liver receives blood from the hepatic portal vein and hepatic artery proper, and drains into the inferior vena cava.
  • The porta hepatis carries vessels, bile ducts, lymphatic vessels and nerves between the liver and surrounding structures.
  • The liver produces bile, processes absorbed nutrients and makes important blood proteins.

Read the guide: Liver: anatomy, location and function

Definition

vertebrate organ involved in metabolism

Source: Wikidata · Licence: CC0-1.0

Description from Wikidata (https://www.wikidata.org/), available under CC0 1.0 (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).

Relations

Innervation
vagus nerve (X), celiac ganglia
Arterial supply
hepatic artery proper
Venous drainage
hepatic vein
Lymphatic drainage
Hepatic lymph nodes

Sub-structures

Neighbouring structures

Practice questions

Read more

Wikipedia (English)

Identifiers

TA2
3023
TA98
A05.8.01.001
FMA
7197
UBERON
0002107
Wikidata
Q9368