brain

Encephalon humanum

Nervous

Key points

  • The brain lies within the cranial cavity and continues into the spinal cord through the foramen magnum.
  • Its main regions are the cerebrum, diencephalon, brainstem and cerebellum.
  • The meninges and cerebrospinal fluid surround and protect the brain.
  • The internal carotid artery and vertebral artery supply the brain through interconnected arterial pathways.
  • Different brain regions contribute to sensation, movement, memory, thought and the regulation of internal body functions.

Read the guide: Brain: anatomy, location and function

Definition

main organ of the human nervous system

Source: Wikidata · Licence: CC0-1.0

Description from Wikidata (https://www.wikidata.org/), available under CC0 1.0 (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).

Relations

Venous drainage
internal jugular vein, Internal cerebral veins

Sub-structures

and 63 more

Neighbouring structures

Practice questions

Read more

Wikipedia (English)

Identifiers

TA2
5415
TA98
A14.1.03.001
FMA
50801
UBERON
0000955
Wikidata
Q492038