colon
In 13 atlases
Key points
- The colon is the part of the large intestine between the caecum and rectum, extending through the abdomen into the pelvis.
- Its named parts are the ascending, transverse, descending and sigmoid colon.
- The taeniae coli are longitudinal muscle bands that contribute to the colon's characteristic pouching.
- Branches of the superior and inferior mesenteric arteries supply the colon, with corresponding venous and lymphatic drainage.
- The colon absorbs water and electrolytes, compacts intestinal contents and moves faeces towards the rectum.
Definition
part of large intestine
Source: Wikidata · Licence: CC0-1.0
Description from Wikidata (https://www.wikidata.org/), available under CC0 1.0 (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).
Sub-structures
Neighbouring structures
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Identifiers
- TA2
- 2981
- TA98
- A05.7.03.001
- FMA
- 14543
- UBERON
- 0001155
- Wikidata
- Q5982337
