knee joint
Articulatio genus
In 1 atlas
Key points
- The knee joint connects the femur, tibia and patella at the junction of the thigh and lower leg.
- Its main movements are bending and straightening, with limited rotation when the knee is bent.
- The menisci improve the fit between the femur and tibia and help distribute loads.
- The capsule, ligaments and surrounding muscles work together to stabilise the knee.
Definition
joint between the thigh and lower leg
Source: Wikidata · Licence: CC0-1.0
Description from Wikidata (https://www.wikidata.org/), available under CC0 1.0 (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).
Sub-structures
- anterior meniscotibial ligament (Lateral meniscus)
- anterior meniscotibial ligament (Medial meniscus)
- arcuate popliteal ligament
- articular capsule of knee joint
- deep part of tibial collateral ligament
- infrapatellar fat pad
- meniscopatellar ligament
- oblique popliteal ligament
- popliteofibular ligament
- posterior meniscotibial ligament (Lateral meniscus)
- posterior meniscotibial ligament (Medial meniscus)
- superficial part of tibial collateral ligament
- transverse ligament of knee
Neighbouring structures
Identifiers
- TA2
- 1883
- TA98
- A03.6.08.001
- FMA
- 35175
- UBERON
- 0001485
- Wikidata
- Q62394131
