Ana3D

ラテン語の解剖学用語：神経

ラテン語名307語（神経）とその意味。列を隠して自分でテストできます。名称を押すと3Dモデルで確認できます。

ラテン語の解剖学用語：神経
3Dモデル： BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science licensed under CC Attribution 4.0 International
ラテン語 名称 英語
(Ramus communicans ulnaris nervi mediani) (正中神経と尺骨神経との交通枝) (Communicating branch of median nerve with ulnar nerve)
(Sulcus lunatus) 月状溝 (Lunate sulcus)
Ala lobuli centralis 中心小葉翼 wing of central lobule
Auris 耳 ear
Auris media 中耳 middle ear
Basis pedunculi 大脳脚底 base of peduncle
Bulbus oculi 眼球 eyeball
Bulbus olfactorius 嗅球 olfactory bulb
Cauda equina 馬尾 cauda equina
Cerebellum 小脳 cerebellum
Chorda tympani 鼓索神経 chorda tympani
Complexus oculomotorius 動眼神経核複合体 oculomotor complex
Cornu anterius medullae spinalis 脊髄前角 anterior horn of spinal cord
Cornu posterius medullae spinalis 脊髄後角 posterior horn of spinal cord
Corpus amygdaloideum 扁桃体 amygdala
Corpus callosum 脳梁 corpus callosum
Corpus ciliare 毛様体 ciliary body
Corpus mammillare 乳頭体 mammillary body
Corpus striatum 線条体 corpus striatum
Culmen 山頂 culmen
Declive 山腹 declive
Diencephalon 間脳 diencephalon
Divisio anterior nervi mandibularis 下顎神経の前部 anterior division of mandibular nerve
Divisio anterior trunci inferioris plexus brachialis 腕神経叢の下神経幹の前部 anterior division of inferior trunk of brachial plexus
Divisio anterior trunci medii plexus brachialis 腕神経叢の中神経幹の前部 anterior division of middle trunk of brachial plexus
Divisio anterior trunci superioris plexus brachialis 腕神経叢の上神経幹の前部 anterior division of superior trunk of brachial plexus
Divisio autonomica systematis nervosi peripherici 末梢神経系自律部 autonomic division of peripheral nervous system
Divisio posterior nervi mandibularis 下顎神経後部 posterior division of mandibular nerve
Divisio posterior trunci inferioris plexus brachialis 腕神経叢下神経幹後部 posterior division of inferior trunk of brachial plexus
Divisio posterior trunci medii plexus brachialis 腕神経叢中神経幹後部 posterior division of middle trunk of brachial plexus
Divisio posterior trunci superioris plexus brachialis 腕神経叢の上神経幹の後部 posterior division of superior trunk of brachial plexus
Dura cranialis 脳硬膜 cranial dura
Dura mater 硬膜 dura mater
Dura spinalis 脊髄硬膜 spinal dura
Encephalon humanum ヒトの脳 brain
Epithalamus 視床上部 epithalamus
Falx cerebri 大脳鎌 falx cerebri
Fasciculus anterolateralis 前外側束 anterolateral fasciculus
Fasciculus cuneatus 楔状束 cuneate fasciculus
Fasciculus gracilis 薄束 gracile fasciculus
Fasciculus posterior plexus brachialis 腕神経叢後神経束 posterior cord of brachial plexus
Fasciculus posterolateralis 後外側路 posterolateral tract
Fasciculus proprius anterior 前索固有束 anterior fasciculus proprius
Fasciculus proprius lateralis 外側索固有束 lateral fasciculus proprius
Fasciculus proprius posterior 後索固有束 posterior fasciculus proprius
Fibrae zonulares 小帯線維 zonular fibres
Flocculus 小脳片葉 flocculus
Folium vermis 虫部葉 folium of vermis
Funiculus anterior 前索 anterior funiculus
Funiculus lateralis 側索 lateral funiculus
Funiculus posterior 後索 posterior funiculus
Ganglia 神経節 ganglia
Ganglia trunci sympathici 交感神経幹神経節 ganglia of sympathetic trunk
Ganglion autonomicum 自律神経節 autonomic ganglion
Ganglion ciliare 毛様体神経節 ciliary ganglion
Ganglion spinale 後根神経節 spinal ganglion
Gyri occipitales superiores 上後頭回 superior occipital gyri
Gyri orbitales 眼窩回 orbital gyri
Gyri temporales transversi 横側頭回 transverse temporal gyri
Gyrus et sulcus transversus frontopolar 横前頭極回および溝 transverse frontopolar gyrus and sulcus
Habenula 手綱 habenula
Hypothalamus 視床下部 hypothalamus
Insula 島 insula
Leptomeninges 柔膜 leptomeninges
Lingula cerebelli 小脳小舌 lingula of cerebellum
Lobulus biventer 二腹小葉 biventral lobule
Lobulus centralis vermis 中心小葉 central lobule
Lobulus gracilis 薄小葉 gracile lobule
Lobulus quadrangularis anterior 前四角小葉 anterior quadrangular lobule
Lobulus quadrangularis posterior 後四角小葉 posterior quadrangular lobule
Lobulus semilunaris inferior 下半月小葉 inferior semilunar lobule
Lobulus semilunaris superior 上半月小葉 superior semilunar lobule
Lobus frontalis 前頭葉 frontal lobe
Lobus occipitalis 後頭葉 occipital lobe
Medulla spinalis 脊髄 spinal cord
Meninges 髄膜 meninges
Mesencephalon 中脳 midbrain
N Ophthalmicus 眼神経 ophthalmic nerve
Nervi cervicales 頸神経 cervical nerves
Nervi ciliares longi 長毛様体神経 long ciliary nerve
Nervi craniales 脳神経 cranial nerve
Nervi craniales 脳神経 cranial nerves
Nervi intercostales 肋間神経 intercostal nerves
Nervi lumbales 腰神経 lumbar nerves
Nervi spinales 脊髄神経 spinal nerves
Nervi sympathici 交感神経 sympathetic nerves
Nervi thoracici 胸神経 thoracic nerves
Nervus 神経 nerve
Nervus abducens (VI) 外転神経 abducens nerve (VI)
Nervus accessorius (XI) 副神経 accessory nerve (XI)
Nervus alveolaris inferior 下歯槽神経 inferior alveolar nerve
Nervus axillaris 腋窩神経 axillary nerve
Nervus buccalis 頬神経 buccal nerve
Nervus cutaneus intermedius dorsalis pedis 中間足背皮神経 intermediate dorsal cutaneous nerve of foot
Nervus cutaneus lateralis antebrachii 外側前腕皮神経 lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve
Nervus cutaneus lateralis femoris 外側大腿皮神経 lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
Nervus cutaneus lateralis inferior brachii 下外側上腕皮神経 inferior lateral brachial cutaneous nerve
Nervus cutaneus lateralis posterioris femoris 上外側上腕皮神経 superior lateral brachial cutaneous nerve
Nervus cutaneus medialis antebrachii 内側前腕皮神経 medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve
Nervus cutaneus medialis brachii 内側上腕皮神経 medial brachial cutaneous nerve
Nervus cutaneus medialis dorsalis pedis 内側足背皮神経 medial dorsal cutaneous nerve of foot
Nervus cutaneus posterior antebrachii 後前腕皮神経 posterior antebrachial cutaneous nerve
Nervus cutaneus posterior femoris 後大腿皮神経 posterior femoral cutaneous nerve
Nervus cutaneus surae medialis 内側腓腹皮神経 medial sural cutaneous nerve
Nervus dorsalis scapulae 肩甲背神経 dorsal scapular nerve
Nervus ethmoidalis anterior 前篩骨神経 anterior ethmoidal nerve
Nervus ethmoidalis posterior 後篩骨神経 posterior ethmoidal nerve
Nervus facialis (VII) 顔面神経 facial nerve (VII)
Nervus femoralis 大腿神経 femoral nerve
Nervus fibularis communis 総腓骨神経 common fibular nerve
Nervus fibularis profundus 深腓骨神経 deep fibular nerve
Nervus fibularis superficialis 浅腓骨神経 superficial fibular nerve
Nervus frontalis 前頭神経 frontal nerve
Nervus genitofemoralis 陰部大腿神経 genitofemoral nerve
Nervus glossopharyngeus (IX) 舌咽神経 glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
Nervus gluteus superior 上殿神経 superior gluteal nerve
Nervus hypoglossus (XII) 舌下神経 hypoglossal nerve (XII)
Nervus iliohypogastricus 腸骨下腹神経 iliohypogastric nerve
Nervus ilioinguinalis 腸骨鼡径神経 ilio-inguinal nerve
Nervus infratrochlearis 滑車下神経 infratrochlear nerve
Nervus interosseus anterior antebrachii 前骨間神経 anterior interosseous nerve of forearm
Nervus interosseus posterior antebrachii 後骨間神経 posterior interosseous nerve of forearm
Nervus ischiadicus 坐骨神経 sciatic nerve
Nervus lacrimalis 涙腺神経 lacrimal nerve
Nervus lingualis 舌神経 lingual nerve
Nervus mandibularis 下顎神経 mandibular nerve
Nervus maxillaris 上顎神経 maxillary nerve
Nervus medianus 正中神経 median nerve
Nervus mentalis オトガイ神経 mental nerve
Nervus musculi piriformis 梨状筋神経 nerve to piriformis muscle
Nervus musculi quadrati femoris 大腿方形筋神経 nerve to quadratus femoris muscle
Nervus musculocutaneus 筋皮神経 musculocutaneous nerve
Nervus mylohyoideus 顎舌骨筋神経 nerve to mylohyoid muscle
Nervus nasociliaris 鼻毛様体神経 nasociliary nerve
Nervus obturatorius 閉鎖神経 obturator nerve
Nervus oculomotorius (III) 動眼神経 oculomotor nerve (III)
Nervus olfactorius (I) 嗅神経 olfactory nerve (I)
Nervus opticus 視神経 optic nerve
Nervus pectoralis lateralis 外側胸筋神経 lateral pectoral nerve
Nervus pectoralis medialis 内側胸筋神経 medial pectoral nerve
Nervus plantaris lateralis 外側足底神経 lateral plantar nerve
Nervus plantaris medialis 内側足底神経 medial plantar nerve
Nervus pudendalis 陰部神経 pudendal nerve
Nervus radialis 橈骨神経 radial nerve
Nervus saphenus 伏在神経 saphenous nerve
Nervus subclavius 鎖骨下筋神経 subclavian nerve
Nervus subscapularis inferior 下肩甲下神経 inferior subscapular nerve
Nervus subscapularis superior 上肩甲下神経 superior subscapular nerve
Nervus supraorbitalis 眼窩上神経 supra-orbital nerve
Nervus suprascapularis 肩甲上神経 suprascapular nerve
Nervus supratrochlearis 滑車上神経 supratrochlear nerve
Nervus suralis 腓腹神経 sural nerve
Nervus thoracicus longus 長胸神経 long thoracic nerve
Nervus thoracodorsalis 胸背神経 thoracodorsal nerve
Nervus tibialis 脛骨神経 tibial nerve
Nervus trigeminus (V) 三叉神経 trigeminal nerve (V)
Nervus trochlearis 滑車神経 trochlear nerve
Nervus ulnaris 尺骨神経 ulnar nerve
Nervus vagus (X) 迷走神経 vagus nerve (X)
Nervus vestibulocochlearis (VIII) 内耳神経 vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII)
Nodulus vermis 虫部小節 nodule of vermis
Nuclei vestibulares 前庭神経核 vestibular nuclei
Nucleus accessorius nervi oculomotorii 動眼神経副核 accessory nucleus of oculomotor nerve
Nucleus ambiguus 疑核 nucleus ambiguus
Nucleus caudatus 尾状核 caudate nucleus
Nucleus cochlearis anterior 蝸牛神経前核 anterior cochlear nucleus
Nucleus cochlearis posterior 蝸牛神経後核 posterior cochlear nucleus
Nucleus intermediolateralis 中間外側核 intermediolateral nucleus
Nucleus intermediomedialis 中間内側核 intermediomedial nucleus
Nucleus lentiformis レンズ核 lentiform nucleus
Nucleus nervi abducentis 外転神経核 nucleus of abducens nerve
Nucleus nervi accessorii 副神経核 nucleus of accessory nerve
Nucleus nervi facialis 顔面神経運動核 motor nucleus of facial nerve
Nucleus nervi hypoglossi 舌下神経核 nucleus of hypoglossal nerve
Nucleus nervi oculomotorius 動眼神経核 nucleus of oculomotor nerve
Nucleus nervi trochlearis 滑車神経核 nucleus of trochlear nerve
Nucleus posterior nervi vagi 迷走神経後核 posterior nucleus of vagus nerve
Nucleus proprius 固有核 nucleus proprius
Nucleus ruber 赤核 red nucleus
Nucleus salivatorius inferior 下唾液核 inferior salivatory nucleus
Nucleus salivatorius superior 上唾液核 superior salivatory nucleus
Nucleus tractus solitarii 孤束核 nucleus of solitary tract
Oliva オリーブ olive
Parietes ventriculi lateralis 側脳室壁 walls of lateral ventricle
Pars infraclavicularis plexus brachialis 腕神経叢鎖骨下部 infraclavicular part of brachial plexus
Pars orbitalis gyri frontalis inferioris 下前頭回眼窩部 orbital part of inferior frontal gyrus
Pars supraclavicularis plexus brachialis 腕神経叢鎖骨上部 supraclavicular part of brachial plexus
Pars thoracolumbalis divisionis autonomicae 交感神経系 thoracolumbar part of autonomic division
Pedunculus flocculi 片葉脚 peduncle of flocculus
Pia 軟膜 pia
Pia cranialis 脳軟膜 cranial pia
Plexus brachialis 腕神経叢 brachial plexus
Plexus chorioideus 脈絡叢 choroid plexus
Plexus lumbalis 腰神経叢 lumbar plexus
Plexus lumbosacralis 腰仙骨神経叢 lumbosacral plexus
Plexus sacralis 仙骨神経叢 sacral plexus
Processus reticularis spinalis 脊髄網様突起 spinal reticular process
Prosencephalon 前脳 forebrain
Pyramis medullae oblongatae 延髄錐体 pyramid of medulla oblongata
Pyramis vermis 虫部錐体 pyramis of vermis
Radices nervorum 神経根 roots of nerves
Radices plexus brachialis 腕神経叢の根 roots of brachial plexus
Radix anterior nervi cutanei femoris 後大腿皮神経の前根 anterior root of posterior femoral cutaneous nerve
Radix anterior nervi spinalis 前根 anterior root of spinal nerve
Radix motoria nervi trigemini 三叉神経運動根 motor root of trigeminal nerve
Radix posterior nervi cutanei posterioris femoris 後大腿皮神経の後根 posterior root of posterior femoral cutaneous nerve
Radix posterior nervi spinalis 後根 posterior root of spinal nerve
Radix sensoria nervi trigemini 三叉神経の感覚根 sensory root of trigeminal nerve
Rami anteriores nervorum lumbalium 腰神経の前枝 anterior rami of lumbar nerves
Rami cutanei anteriores nervi femoralis 大腿神経の前皮枝 anterior cutaneous branches of femoral nerve
Rami cutanei mediales cruris nervi sapheni 伏在神経の内側下腿皮枝 medial crural cutaneous branches of saphenous nerve
Rami digitales dorsales nervi fibularis profundi 足の背側指神経 dorsal digital branches of deep fibular nerve
Rami digitales dorsales nervi fibularis superficialis 足の背側指神経 dorsal digital branches of superficial fibular nerve
Rami digitales dorsales nervi radialis 橈骨神経の背側指神経 dorsal digital branches of radial nerve
Rami digitales dorsales nervi ulnaris 尺骨神経の背側指神経 dorsal digital branches of ulnar nerve
Rami digitales palmares communes nervi mediani 総掌側指神経 common palmar digital branches of median nerve
Rami digitales palmares communes nervi ulnaris 尺骨神経の総掌側指神経 common palmar digital branches of ulnar nerve
Rami digitales palmares proprii nervi mediani 正中神経の固有掌側指動脈 proper palmar digital branches of median nerve
Rami digitales palmares proprii nervi ulnaris 尺骨神経固有指掌神経 proper palmar digital branches of ulnar nerve
Rami digitales plantares communes nervi plantaris lateralis 外側足底神経の総底側指神経 common plantar digital branches of lateral plantar nerve
Rami digitales plantares communes nervi plantaris medialis 内側足底神経の総底側趾神経 common plantar digital branches of medial plantar nerve
Rami digitales plantares proprii nervi plantaris lateralis 外側足底神経の固有底側趾神経 proper plantar digital branches of lateral plantar nerve
Rami digitales plantares proprii nervi plantaris medialis 内側足底神経の固有底側趾神経 proper plantar digital branches of medial plantar nerve
Rami fasciculi lateralis plexus brachialis 腕神経叢の外側神経束の枝 branches of lateral cord of brachial plexus
Rami fasciculi medialis plexus brachialis 腕神経叢の内側神経束の枝 branches of medial cord of brachial plexus
Rami fasciculi posterioris plexus brachialis 腕神経叢の後神経束の枝 branches of posterior cord of brachial plexus
Rami musculares nervi axillaris 腋窩神経の筋枝 muscular branches of axillary nerve
Rami musculares nervi fibularis profundi 深腓骨神経の筋枝 muscular branches of deep fibular nerve
Rami musculares nervi mediani 正中神経の筋枝 muscular branches of median nerve
Rami musculares nervi radialis 橈骨神経の筋枝 muscular branches of radial nerve
Rami musculares nervi ulnaris 尺骨神経の筋枝 muscular branches of ulnar nerve
Rami partis anterioris plexus lumbalis 腰神経叢の前部の枝 branches of anterior part of lumbar plexus
Rami partis posterioris plexus lumbalis 腰神経叢の後部の枝 branches of posterior part of lumbar plexus
Rami supraclaviculares plexus brachialis 腕神経叢鎖骨上枝 supraclavicular branches of brachial plexus
Ramus anterior nervi cutanei medialis antebrachii 内側前腕皮神経前枝 anterior branch of medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve
Ramus anterior nervi obturatorii 閉鎖神経前枝 anterior branch of obturator nerve
Ramus communicans suralis nervi fibularis communis 総腓骨神経腓腹交通枝 sural communicating branch of common fibular nerve
Ramus dorsalis nervi ulnaris 尺骨神経の背側枝 dorsal branch of ulnar nerve
Ramus femoralis nervi genitofemoralis 陰部大腿神経大腿枝 femoral branch of genitofemoral nerve
Ramus genitalis nervi genitofemoralis 陰部大腿神経の陰部枝 genital branch of genitofemoral nerve
Ramus infrapatellaris nervi sapheni 伏在神経膝蓋下枝 infrapatellar branch of saphenous nerve
Ramus meningeus nervi maxillaris 上顎神経硬膜枝 meningeal branch of maxillary nerve
Ramus palmaris nervi mediani 正中神経掌枝 palmar branch of median nerve
Ramus palmaris nervi ulnaris 尺骨神経掌枝 palmar branch of ulnar nerve
Ramus posterior nervi cutanei medialis antebrachii 内側前腕皮神経後枝 posterior branch of medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve
Ramus posterior nervi obturatorii 閉鎖神経後枝 posterior branch of obturator nerve
Ramus profundus nervi radialis 橈骨神経深枝 deep branch of radial nerve
Ramus profundus nervi ulnaris 尺骨神経深枝 deep branch of ulnar nerve
Ramus sensoria ganglii ciliaris 毛様体神経節の感覚根 communicating branch of nasociliary nerve with ciliary ganglion
Ramus superficialis nervi radialis 橈骨神経浅枝 superficial branch of radial nerve
Ramus superficialis nervi ulnaris 尺骨神経の浅枝 superficial branch of ulnar nerve
Retina 網膜 retina
Segmentum anterius bulbi oculi 眼球の前区 anterior segment of eyeball
Segmentum posterius bulbi oculi 眼球の後区 posterior segment of eyeball
Septum pellucidum 透明中隔 septum pellucidum
Stria terminalis 分界条 stria terminalis
Substantia alba medullae spinalis 脊髄の白質 white matter of spinal cord
Substantia grisea medullae spinalis 脊髄灰白質 grey matter of spinal cord
Substantia grisea tegmenti mesencephali 中脳被蓋の灰白質 grey matter of tegmentum of midbrain
Substantia grisea tegmenti pontis 橋被蓋の灰白質 grey matter of pontine tegmentum
Substantia intermedia lateralis 外側中間質 lateral intermediate substance
Substantia nigra 黒質 substantia nigra
Sulci interlobares 葉間溝 interlobar sulci
Sulcus calcarinus 鳥距溝 calcarine sulcus
Sulcus centralis 中心溝 central sulcus
Sulcus circularis insulae 島輪状溝 circular sulcus of insula
Sulcus collateralis 側副溝 collateral sulcus
Sulcus frontalis inferior 下前頭溝 inferior frontal sulcus
Sulcus frontalis superior 上前頭溝 superior frontal sulcus
Sulcus intraparietalis 頭頂間溝 intraparietal sulcus
Sulcus occipitalis transversus 後頭横溝 transverse occipital sulcus
Sulcus olfactorius 嗅溝 olfactory sulcus
Sulcus paracentralis 中心傍溝 paracentral sulcus
Sulcus parietooccipitalis 頭頂後頭溝 parieto-occipital sulcus
Sulcus postcentralis 中心後溝 postcentral sulcus
Sulcus subparietalis 頭頂下溝 subparietal sulcus
Sulcus temporalis inferior 下側頭溝 inferior temporal sulcus
Sulcus temporalis superior 上側頭溝 superior temporal sulcus
Systema nervosum 神経系 nervous system
Systema nervosum centrale 中枢神経系 neuraxis
Systema nervosum periphericum 末梢神経系 peripheral nervous system
Tegmentum mesencephali 中脳被蓋 tegmentum of midbrain
Telencephalon 終脳 telencephalon
Thalamus 視床 thalamus
Tonsilla cerebelli 小脳扁桃 tonsil of cerebellum
Tractus corticospinalis anterior 前皮質脊髄路 anterior corticospinal tract
Tractus corticospinalis lateralis 外側皮質脊髄路 lateral corticospinal tract
Tractus reticulospinalis lateralis 外側網様体脊髄路 lateral reticulospinal tract
Tractus reticulospinalis medialis tractus 内側網様体脊髄路 medial reticulospinal tract
Tractus rubrospinalis 赤核脊髄路 rubrospinal tract
Tractus spinocerebellaris anterior 前脊髄小脳路 anterior spinocerebellar tract
Tractus spinocerebellaris posterior 後脊髄小脳路 posterior spinocerebellar tract
Tractus spinotectalis 脊髄視蓋路 spinotectal tract
Tractus spinothalamicus anterior 前脊髄視床路 anterior spinothalamic tract
Tractus spinothalamicus lateralis 外側脊髄視床路 lateral spinothalamic tract
Tractus tectospinalis 視蓋脊髄路 tectospinal tract
Tractus vestibulospinalis lateralis 外側前庭脊髄路 lateral vestibulospinal tract
Tractus vestibulospinalis medialis 内側前庭脊髄路 medial vestibulospinal tract
Truncus inferior plexus brachialis 腕神経叢下神経幹 inferior trunk of brachial plexus
Truncus medius plexus brachialis 腕神経叢の中神経幹 middle trunk of brachial plexus
Truncus superior plexus brachialis 上神経幹 superior trunk of brachial plexus
Truncus sympathicus 交感神経幹 sympathetic trunk
Tuba auditiva 耳管 auditory tube
Tuber vermis 虫部隆起 tuber of vermis
Uvula vermis 虫部垂 uvula of vermis
Ventriculus tertius 第三脳室 third ventricle
Zona intermedia medullae spinalis 脊髄の中間帯 intermediate zone of spinal cord